1、目 錄摘 要：........................................................................................................................10 前言......................................................................................

2、......................................11 太陽能光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的組成............................................................................21.1 太陽能電池方陣 ..............................................................................

3、...................21.2 控制器 .................................................................................................................41.3 逆變器 ......................................................................

4、...........................................42 太陽能光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的分類.............................................................................82.1 離網(wǎng)光伏蓄電系統(tǒng) .......................................................................

5、......................82.2 光伏并網(wǎng)發(fā)電系統(tǒng) .............................................................................................93 太陽能光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)簡訴.............................................................103.1 太陽能光伏發(fā)

6、電系統(tǒng)優(yōu)點(diǎn) ...............................................................................103.2 太陽能光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)缺點(diǎn) ...............................................................................104 太陽能發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)因素......................

7、.....................................................105 屋頂太陽能光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)方案 ......................................................................105.1 北京地區(qū)利用太陽能發(fā)電的可行性分析 .......................................................

8、105.2 系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成 ...........................................................................................................115.3 系統(tǒng)說明 ...........................................................................................

9、................115.4 并網(wǎng)與運(yùn)行 .......................................................................................................136 發(fā)展前景與面臨的問題 ..........................................................................

10、..........146.1 發(fā)展前景 ...........................................................................................................146.2 面臨的問題 ................................................................................

11、.......................14參考文獻(xiàn)......................................................................................................................151太陽能光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng) 太陽能光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)摘 要： 要： 總體闡述了，光伏太陽能發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的組成，分類，運(yùn)行原理等。并探討了太陽能光伏建筑一體化

12、并網(wǎng)發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的發(fā)案，對(duì)房屋面太陽能發(fā)電材料的選擇進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)描述。并分別介紹了太陽能光伏電池方陣、光伏并網(wǎng)逆變器、匯線盒、電涌保護(hù)器、直流配電柜、交流配電柜的選用。進(jìn)行了技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)比較和環(huán)境、社會(huì)效益分析。關(guān)鍵詞： 關(guān)鍵詞： 太陽能光伏發(fā)電；離網(wǎng)光伏蓄電系統(tǒng)；光伏并網(wǎng)發(fā)電系統(tǒng)；太陽能電池Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation SystemAbstract: The building integrated Ph

13、otovoltaic grid-connected generating system is presented,the selection of the solar power generating material on the roof coveting of the station building is described in detail,and the selection of solar Photovoltaic ce

14、lls square matrix,Photovoltaic grid-connected inverter,line sink box,surge protective device,DC distributing box and AC distributing box are separately introduced.Finally,the technical economic comparison and environment

15、al and social benefits analysis are explained.Key words: solar energy photovoltaic generation;grid photovoltaic storage battery system;photovoltaic grid-connected systems;solar energy cell0 前言 前言太陽能是資源最豐富的可再生能源。具有獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢(shì)和巨

16、大的開發(fā)利用潛力，充分利用太陽能有利于保持人與自然的和諧及能源與環(huán)境的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。人類對(duì)太陽能的早期利用主要是光和熱。光伏發(fā)電技術(shù)的出現(xiàn)為太陽能利用開辟了廣闊的領(lǐng)域。上世紀(jì)90年代以來，太陽能光伏發(fā)電的發(fā)展很快，已廣泛用于航天、通訊、交通，以及偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)居民生活等領(lǐng)域。太陽能光伏發(fā)電是直接將太陽能轉(zhuǎn)換為電能的一種發(fā)電形式。在光照條件下，太陽電池組件產(chǎn)生一定的電動(dòng)勢(shì)，通過組件的串并聯(lián)形成太陽能電池方陣，使得方陣電壓達(dá)到系統(tǒng)輸入電壓的要求。通過