1、的關(guān)系及些國(guó)家發(fā)生的關(guān)于海洋資源的爭(zhēng)端，以及島嶼主權(quán)與海洋劃界相關(guān)的領(lǐng)海爭(zhēng)端，它是一個(gè)涉及我國(guó)及其相關(guān)國(guó)家的基本國(guó)家利益并會(huì)一定程度上影響地區(qū)穩(wěn)定的重大問(wèn)題。島嶼主權(quán)與海洋劃界爭(zhēng)端的解決，即領(lǐng)海爭(zhēng)端是海洋資源權(quán)益爭(zhēng)端的最終目的所在。而海洋資源權(quán)益爭(zhēng)端則是領(lǐng)海爭(zhēng)端的實(shí)質(zhì)與關(guān)鍵因素，是解決領(lǐng)海爭(zhēng)端的前站。本文主要從新現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的角度分析中華人民共和國(guó)成立以來(lái)，針對(duì)南中國(guó)海諸島海洋資源權(quán)益爭(zhēng)端的實(shí)質(zhì)及原因，即國(guó)際、國(guó)內(nèi)方面的原因，以及對(duì)國(guó)際海洋

2、法上和平解決國(guó)際爭(zhēng)端原則的確認(rèn)、適用和發(fā)展，以及在我國(guó)的對(duì)外交往實(shí)踐中處理與南中國(guó)海周邊國(guó)家有關(guān)海洋資源權(quán)益爭(zhēng)端的方法，力求從中找出若干帶有規(guī)律性的現(xiàn)象加以剖析，并試圖針對(duì)在國(guó)際海洋法、東亞與東南亞國(guó)際體系、南中國(guó)海周邊國(guó)家及中國(guó)方面的原因進(jìn)行探索與分析，來(lái)試圖尋求和平解決南中國(guó)海海洋資源權(quán)益爭(zhēng)端的途徑，從而進(jìn)一步解決南中國(guó)海島嶼主權(quán)與海洋劃界相關(guān)的領(lǐng)土爭(zhēng)端。關(guān)鍵詞：南中國(guó)海問(wèn)題；海洋資源權(quán)益爭(zhēng)端；領(lǐng)海爭(zhēng)端；島嶼主權(quán)與海洋劃界■皇’Il

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