1、一強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis…that(who)…被強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)象是人的時(shí)候才可以用who其他一律是thatItisinthefamilyofnativespeakersthatyoucanlearnthelanguagemosteffectively.二Theme…theme…a)Themebeautifulagirlisthefewerboyscourt(追求)her.b)Themefrequentlywecommunicatewith….them

2、eharmonioustherelationshipinthe….betweenusis.(涉及交流問題的萬能句型)三倒裝句a)So…that….Thegirlissobeautifulthatsheremainssingletoday.Sobeautifulisthegirlthatsheremainssingletoday.Soadj.提前助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)后面不變b)As…as…(me…than…)用到比較結(jié)構(gòu)就可以倒裝i.Irunfas

3、terthanhedoes.Irunfasterthandshe.ii.IswimaswellasMaoyeyedid.IswimaswellasdidMaoyeye.c)表示地點(diǎn)位置范圍處所的狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)提前至句首Mysisterisamongthoesstudents.Amongthoesstudentsismysister.d)分詞或者形容詞短語(yǔ)提前至句首(‘主語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)be形容詞過去分詞不及物動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞介詞名詞定語(yǔ)’或者‘主語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)b

4、e及物動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞名詞定語(yǔ)’)分詞本質(zhì)是形容詞，動(dòng)名詞本質(zhì)是名詞。i.Myheartfelt(衷心的)objectiontoagreementwiththeideathatstudentsshouldstudytogetherwithclassmatesiscontrarytocoincidentwiththeopinionofmanypeople.ContrarytoCoincidentwiththeopinionofmanypeop

5、leismyheartfeltobjectiontoagreementwiththeideathatstudentsshouldstudytogetherwithclassmates.這是由“大多數(shù)人同意學(xué)生應(yīng)該一起學(xué)習(xí)”和“我反對(duì)大多數(shù)人都觀點(diǎn)”兩句話合二為一再倒裝的句式，可以用在段首：大部分認(rèn)為。。。我認(rèn)為。。。ii.Thoseparentswhoholdtheopinionthatmoneyistheonlysymbolofsuc

6、cessaresatisfiedwiththeirchildrenfindahighpayinglongwkingjob.Satisfiedwiththeirchildrenfindahighpayinglongwkingjobarethoseparentswhoholdtheopinionthatmoneyistheonlysymbolofsuccess由“父母認(rèn)為成功的唯一標(biāo)志是賺多少錢”和“這些父母滿意于自己的孩子去做高薪高壓電工

7、作”組成e)adjthoughas主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主句i.ThoughAlthoughIambusyIwillgoshoppingwithyou.BusyasthoughIamIwillgoshoppingwithyou.ii.Thoughtheadvantages(thatowningabusinessenjoysleadstoresultsin)are我建議丫現(xiàn)在就走Isuggesthegonow.（he不能接go顯然中間省略了should

8、）c)論及不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)或不可能會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)或不希望實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情我希望成為一名宇航員。IwishIwillbeanastronomer.(will表示可能性比較大，would表示可能性不大)八插入語(yǔ)Anewfactywouldcontaminatethelivingspaceofmostofourtown’sinhabitantstosomedegree.Anewfactywouldtosomedegreecontaminatetheliving

9、spaceofmostofourtown’sinhabitants.a)常用作插入語(yǔ)的副詞Indeedsurelynohelesshoweverneverthelessnotwithstingadmittedlyobviouslybesidesfurthermebrieflysimilarly.(標(biāo)紅的四個(gè)詞意思相同)honestlyfranklygenerally(speaking)natuallyluckilyftunatelyas

10、tonishinglyconverselyundeniablyundoubtedlyb)常用作插入語(yǔ)的形容詞或短語(yǔ)true，wonderful，excellent，strangetosay，mostimptantofall，sureenoughc)常用作插入語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)：infact，inone’sopinion，ingeneral，inawd，inotherwds，inafewwds，ofcourse，bytheway，asaresu

11、lt，fexample，onthecontrary，ontheotherh，toone’ssurprise，insht，asamatteroffact，inconclusion，inbriefd)不定式短語(yǔ)tobefrank，tobehonest，tobesure，totellyouthetruth，tomakematterswse，tosumup，tostartwith，tobeginwithe)插入句插入句為簡(jiǎn)短的、具有完整意義的句

12、子。常見的插入句如下：Ithinkhopeguessknowbelievesuppose，Iamsure（我可以肯定地說），thatis（tosay）（也就是說），itseems（看來是），asIseeit（照我看來），whatsme，whatswse，whatisimptantserious（重要嚴(yán)重的是），Imafraid（恐怕），itissaid（據(jù)說），asweallknow（眾所周知）等。黃金句型（1）用于描寫漫畫、圖表的常用