1、1絕密★啟用前江蘇省江蘇省2014年普通高校專轉(zhuǎn)本選拔考試年普通高校專轉(zhuǎn)本選拔考試英語試題卷英語試題卷(非英語類專業(yè)非英語類專業(yè))PartIReadingComprehension(共20小題，每小題小題，每小題2分，共分，共40分)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsunfinishedstatements.Feachof

2、themthereare4choicesmarkedABCD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoicemarkthecrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Peoplethesourcesofairpollutionaref

3、oundinthesameplace.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationhavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes(煙塵)fromcars.Anothermajsourceofdirtyairistheburningo

4、fcoaloilfenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcoursemuchmeelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.Ontheaveragewethrowawaytrashgarbagethanyearsbefe.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajindustriesareals

5、othecauseofthedirtyairinaroundcities.Thefumesfromironsteelchemicalpetroleumproductionaddparticles(粉塵)totheair.Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadaches

6、lossofclearsight.Wherevercoaloilareusedffuelfumesmaykilltreesplants.Insomeofthelargercitiesthesefumesendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasescausingearlydeaths.1.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.airpollutioni

7、scausedbyelectricityB.thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeopleC.airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsourcesD.headachesdeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution2.WhatisstatedinthepassageA.Howcarsproducefumes.B.Whysomanypeopleliveincities.

8、C.Whatthecauseseffectsofairpollutionare.D.Howpeopleincitiesfeelaboutpollutedair.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollutionA.Trucks.B.Headaches.C.Burninggarbage.D.Burningcoaloil.4.Whatarethemajsourcesofairpollutioni

9、ncities3B.theyarecarefulconfidentC.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeopleD.theyalwaysshowsympathyfpeople10.WhatisthebesttitleofthepassageA.SleepingPositionPersonalityB.FeelingsPersonalityC.TypesofPersonalitiesD.TypesofSleepingPosit

10、ionsPassageThreeQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.SteveYaserfirstmetintheirchemistryclassatanAmericanuniversity.YaserwasaninternationalstudentfromJdan.HewantedtolearnmeaboutAmericanculture.YaserhopedthatheStev

11、ewouldbecomegoodfriends.AtfirstSteveseemedveryfriendly.HealwaysgreetedYaserwarmlybefeclass.SometimesheofferedtostudywithYaser.HeeveninvitedYasertoeatlunchwithhim.ButafterthesemesterwasoverSteveseemedmedistant.Thetwofmerc

12、lassmatesdidn’tseeeachotherverymuchatschool.OnedayYaserwashurtbySteve’schangeofattitudehethoughttheywerefriendsfever.Yaserisalittleconfused.HeisanoutsidertoAmericanculture.Hedoesn’tunderstthewayAmericansviewfriendship.Am

13、ericansusethewd“friend”inaverygeneralway.Theymaycallbothcasualacquaintance(相識的人)closecompanions(伴侶)“friends”.Americanshaveschoolfriendswkfriendssptsfriendsneighbhoodfriends.Thesefriendshipsarebasedoncommoninterests.Whent

14、hesharedactivityendsthefriendshipmayfade.Insomeculturesfriendshipmeansastronglifelongbond(關(guān)系)betweentwopeople.Intheseculturesfriendshipsdevelopslowlysincetheyarebuilttolast.Americansocietyisoneofrapidchange.Studiesshowth

15、atoneoffiveAmericanfamiliesmovefrequently.Americansdevelopfriendshipquicklytheymaychangejustasquickly.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesmayatfirstseemfriendly.Americansoftenchateasilywithstrangers.Theymaysmilewarmlysay“Haveaniced

16、ay”“Seeyoulater.”Schoolmatesmaysay“Let’sgettogethersometime.”ButAmericanfriendlinessisnotalwaysanofferoftruefriendship.11.WheredidSteveYaserfirstmeetA.Intheirhistyclass.B.IntheirEnglishclass.C.Intheirchemistryclass.D.Int

17、heirChineseclass.12.WhatisthestyleofAmericanfriendshipA.Americansvaluestronglifelongfriendship.B.Americanfriendshipisnotalifelongone.C.Americansdevelopfriendshipslowly.D.Americansdonotmakefriendswithstrangepeople.13.Thew