1、從中英文化差異談英語隱喻的漢譯從中英文化差異談英語隱喻的漢譯[Abstract]Inrecentyearsmemescholarshavemaderesearchesonmetaphan“upsurgeofmetaph”hasbeenfmedgraduallyinmodernsociety.ThestudiesonmetaphinfEigncountrieshavedevelopedapletesystemwhichistypicall

2、yrepresentedbyGegeLakeoffMarkJohnson.thestudiesonmetaphinChinaarealsoinfluencedbythetwo.HoweverifsurveyingtheseresearchachievementswewilleasilyfindthatfewofthemstudythetranslationofmetaphfromEnglishintoChinese.Meovermost

3、traditionaltheistsbelievethatmetaphisonlyafigureofspeechbelongstothecategyoflinguistics.Butinfactmetaphisnotonlyalinguisticphenomenonbutalsoaculturalcognitivephenomenon.Thisthesisbreakstheserestrictionstrytoresearchintot

4、hetranslationofmetaphfromEnglishintoChinesefromtheperspectiveofculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseEnglish.Thewholethesisisdividedintofiveparts.Thefirstpartisanintroduction.Basedonthenewbeliefthatmetaphisaculturalcognitivep

5、henomenonthispartstatesthesignificanceofstudyingmetaphfromtheculturalperspective.Thesecondpartfocusesontheanalysisofthecloseinterrelationsbetweenlanguage分為五個部分。第一部分是導入。該部分立足于認為隱喻是一種文化和認知現象這一新觀點，闡明了從文化角度對隱喻進行研究的意義。第二部分重點分

6、析了語言、文化與翻譯之間的密切關系。第三部分介紹了隱喻的一些要素，如隱喻的定義，特征及分類。第四部分根據不同的英漢對應關系，著重闡述了英語隱喻的漢譯方法。最后一部分總結了此論文的一些要點?！娟P鍵詞】隱喻；翻譯；文化差異；文化內涵；對應關系1.IntroductionOnseEIngthetitleofthisthesisthereadermayeasilyfindoutthreekeywds:translationmetaphcultu

7、raldifferences.Intheviewofmostpeoplemetaphbelongstothecategyoflanguagebutasweknowthatlanguagehasverycloseconnectionwithtranslationculture.AsProfessWangZuoliangamasteroftranslationpointedouttranslationinvolveslanguageaswe