1、1Unit7trunk:n.汽車后部的行李箱Thesmallcarhasnotrunkatitsback.strugglewith:havedifficultyhlingcopingwith費(fèi)力地對(duì)付WefoundtheSmithsstrugglingwiththeircarstuckinthemud.Thesoldiersstruggledwiththeenemies.groceries:n.(usu.pl)食品雜貨Thissmall

2、shopsellssomegrocerieslikesaltsoy(醬油)spice(調(diào)味品)etc.locomotive:n.機(jī)車Thefactyproducesprimarilydiesellocomotives.hn:n.喇叭Thedriverblewsoundedhishnwhenanoldladywithherdogsteppedinfrontofhiscar.nearby:ad.intheareaclosebynear在附近

3、Jackfoundaparttimejobinthecompanynearby.Allthetownsnearbywerecrowdedwithtouristsduringtheholiday.Themanspokesoftlytoanoldladystingnearby.附近舉行了一場(chǎng)足球賽。Afootballgamewasplayednearby.a.notfaraway附近的Westoppedatsomenearbyshopsto

4、pickupsomefood.Hewkedinanearbyshop.Hecamefromanearbyvillage.athumbsupgesturethumbsupn.翹拇指（贊同或滿意的表示）Thisisasignthatyoumakebymakingafistraisingyourthumbtoshowthatyouagreewithsomeonethatyouarehappywithanideasituationthateve

5、rythingisallright.Hegavemethethumbsup.ThumbsupfEnglteam!TheyarrivedhometodayaftertwogoodwinsagainststrongEuropeanteams.echoed:v.repeat(another’swdsideasetc.)重復(fù)Theyechoedtheirleader’severywd.drawonesattentionto:makesb.awa

6、reofbeconcernedaboutsth.引起（某人）注意Thearticlewasintendedtodrawthepublicsattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Myteacherdrewmyattentiontoanerrinthetermpaper.3per:prep.feach每Howmuchdoyouearnperweekaccelerat:n.加速裝置Anacceleratisad

7、evicefincreasingspeed.conduct:n.(AmE)列車員Theconductannouncedthenameofeachstation.medium:a.cominghalfwaybetweennotextreme中等的n.ameanswhichcanbeusedtoexpresscommunicatesth.媒質(zhì)，媒介Heisofmediumheight.messaroundabout:(infml)spend

8、timeplayingdoingthingswithnoparticularpurposeb(infml)dothingsinanaimlesswayspendtimeplaying隨意做事；閑蕩ThekidsspentalldaySundayjustmessingaround.Theboyspentthewholesummerjustmessingaround.一些年輕人本應(yīng)在工廠里工作但是他們卻一直在閑逛。Someoftheyoun

9、gmenhadbeenmessingroundwhentheyshouldhavebeenwkinginthefacty.Heoftenlikestomessaroundwithpalsondaysoff....youdbettercooldown.:...youdbetterstopspendingsomuchtimemessingaround.cooldown:(causeto)becomecalmer（使）冷靜下來(lái)Sheissoa

10、ngrynow.Justleavehertocooldownthentalktoher.爭(zhēng)論后，她過(guò)了很久才平靜下來(lái)。Ittookheralongtimetocooldownaftertheargument.CFcoolcoldchilly都為形容詞，都含“溫度低”，“情緒不亢奮”，“態(tài)度不合作”的意思cool指溫度：能保持客觀、無(wú)偏見(jiàn)或能避免憤怒或狂喜的素質(zhì)Ithappenedinacoolautumnday.事情發(fā)生在一個(gè)涼爽的秋日

11、。Keepcoolwhencomplaining.抱怨時(shí)要保持冷靜。cold指溫度：引起人們明顯不適的零下或接近零下的溫度；表示感情：一種冷淡的態(tài)度，或甚至懷有敵意ItisverycoldinwinterinBeijing.北京冬天很冷。Sheseemedcoldtome.她似乎對(duì)我很冷淡。chilly指溫度：表示cool和cold之間的空氣和天氣，涼得使你感到不舒服；表示感情：冷淡，不友好IfeltchillyafterIwalked