1、獨(dú)創(chuàng)性聲明本人聲明所呈交的學(xué)位論文是本人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。據(jù)我所知，除了文中特別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外，論文中不包含其他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果，也不包含為獲得麟越或其他教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)位或證書而使用過的材料。與我一同工作的同志對(duì)本研究所做的任何貢獻(xiàn)均已在論文中作了明確的說明并表示謝意。學(xué)位論文作者簽名：和潁簽字日期：勱哆年夕月／7日，學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書本學(xué)位做作者完全了解麟蝴有關(guān)黼使用學(xué)讎文的髖有權(quán)保留并

2、向國家有關(guān)部門或機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和磁盤，允許論文被查閱和借閱。本人授權(quán)以將學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索，可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存、匯編學(xué)位論文。(保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后適用本授權(quán)書)學(xué)位論文作者簽名：楊緞簽字日期：矽哆年籮學(xué)位論文作者畢業(yè)去向：工作單位：通訊地址：月J7日導(dǎo)師簽名：簽字日期：電話：郵編：7月虧耵鉛q澎kAbstractTheChineseLaborersNovelsinthelateQ

3、ingDynastyismainlyfocusesonmanychineseleavetheirhometowntoseekalivelihood，sufferingatragicfateonthewaytogoabroadorafterarrivingtheforeigncountrysincetheOpiumWarby1840accordingto”theChineselaborersintheUnitedStates”asthem

4、ainlybodyinthispaperbesidesincludingdemonstratethedifferentlivingconditionandmiseryabouttheChineselaborersintheSoutheastAsiaSouthAmerica(mainlyinPeru)andotherregionsInthemeantime，TheChineseLaborersNovelsdescribethevariou

5、ssocialsectorsofthelateQingDynastyreflectingallimportantsideofthesocietyinlateQingdynastyOneofthevalueoftheChineselaborersnovelsinthelateQingDynasty”inordertoprovehistory”，showingthepovertyandbackwardnessofthelateQingDyn

6、astyandpeoplelivedahardlifeundertheoppressionofChinaandWesternsociety；Ontheotherhand，thenovelreflectsitsvalueinliterature：theNarrativestyleofthe”Utopia”；thestrongcontrastbeforeandafterthewritingtechnique，becomingtherepre

7、sentativeofthetypicalartisticcharacteristicsofthenovelsinthelateQingDynastyThefeelingofwanderingintheforeigncountryintheChineselaborersnovelshasbecomethefoundationoflateroverseasliteratureTherearefourchaptersinthearticle

8、tesearchthevalueofTheChineseLaborersNovelsinthelateQingdynastyThefirstchapterintroducesthegeneralsituationandthebackgroundofthenovelsinthelateQingDynastyincludinganalysisthereasonsoftheChineseworkersgoabroad，theSOurCeSof

9、theChineseworkers；thewaytOgoabroad；thecountrybeliefoftheChineseworkersThesecondchapterdiscusses“thelivingconditions”oftheChineselaborers，includingbiRerexperience；Thefateandthestateoftheintellectuals；Thesocialproblemscaus

10、edbytheChineselaborersThethirdchaptermainlyanalyzes‘“theChinaandwesternsocietyinthelateQingDynasty”reflectedintheChineselaborersnovelsForexample：OfficialcorruptioninthelateQingDynasty；Thesocietyisfullofsuffering；Thestren