1、河北工程大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文冬小麥經(jīng)濟節(jié)水灌溉制度的研究姓名：梁薇申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：農(nóng)業(yè)水土工程指導(dǎo)教師：郭鳳臺張艷紅20070401AbstractIIAbstractWateristhelifelineofhumanbeingsexistencedevelopmentthelifelineofnationaleconomyecologicalenvironment.Withthesharplyincreasingofpopulat

2、ionrapiddevelopmentofsocialeconomywaterresourceisgraduallydecreasing.Italreadyhinderedthedevelopmentsofeconomysociety.Soiturgentlyneedstotakemeasurestoprotectwaterresourcesstudywaterdevelopmentutilization.Indertoachievet

3、heefficiencyofwaterusingthenrelievetheshtageofwaterresource.LinxistationliesinthesoutheastofHebeiProvince.Waterconsumptionofagriculturalirrigationaccounts75%oftotalwaterconsumption.Ftheoverexploitationofgroundwaterthedec

4、liningofgroundwaterlevelhasexcess2.0mperyear.Theserioussituationurgentlyneedssavingwateragricultureusingthesoilwaterresourcesinaneffectivewayreducingtheirrigationwaterconsumption.Thesemeasurescanalleviatethedeficientofth

5、elocalwaterresources.Thispaperreliesonthearticle—“Increasecropsoilwaterresourcesutilization”of《HebeiSoilwaterresourceevaluation》onthebasicofirrigationexperimentsfwinterwheatinLinxistation.Themajcontentsinclude:firstlythe

6、basicprinciplesareanalyzedthecalculationmethodsareintroducedindetailsecondlythepaperintroducesthebasicsituationthedesignofexperimentaltreatmentsthenresearchestherulesofwaterdemsthechangerulesofreferencecropevapotranspira

7、tioncropcoefficientsthirdlywaterproductfunctionsarepresentedonthebasisofanalysisofwatersavingirrigationscheduleexperimentsfwinterwheat.soilwaterutilizationeconomicwaterdemsarealsopresented.Theneconomicalwatersavingirriga

8、tionschedulefwinterwheatisestablished.Throughdevelopingtheutilizationpotentialityofsoilwaterresourceweachievethepurposesofincreasingthevolumeofsoilwaterresourcesutilizationdecreasingthevolumeofirrigation.Keywds:Soilwater