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1、<p>  高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)如何得高分</p><p>  高中英語(yǔ)新課程要求,基礎(chǔ)教育階段就是要著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫四種基本技能以及這四種基本技能的綜合運(yùn)用能力。而寫作作為四項(xiàng)基本技能之一,學(xué)生不僅需要掌握其技能和技巧,還應(yīng)通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)寫作,促進(jìn)其語(yǔ)言綜合能力的提高。寫作的重要性也在高考中得以充分體現(xiàn),長(zhǎng)期以來(lái),如何有效地提高學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)寫作水平一直是困擾諸多高中英語(yǔ)教師以及學(xué)生的難題。因此,深入地

2、研究有效的高中英語(yǔ)寫作教學(xué)策略,科學(xué)系統(tǒng)地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的寫作技巧和寫作能力,已成為高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中亟待解決的問(wèn)題。 </p><p>  本人結(jié)合多年一線教學(xué)的經(jīng)驗(yàn),談幾點(diǎn)心得體會(huì): </p><p>  寫作第一招:肅清文中語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。 </p><p>  常見的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤有: </p><p>  1.主謂不一致:Father and I am

3、going to visit her. </p><p>  2.時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)混用:The movie is so good that we all enjoyed it very much. </p><p>  3.習(xí)慣搭配亂用:I very like the novel. </p><p>  4.漢式英語(yǔ):The car is yellow col

4、or. </p><p>  5.名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)不分:He will give us a talk on American film. </p><p>  6.贅詞現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重:At last,the lost boy returned back. </p><p>  7.用詞不當(dāng):He doesn’t want to say something abou

5、t this matter. </p><p>  8.拼寫和詞形變化錯(cuò)誤:The car hitted the old man and drived away. </p><p>  9.前后人稱不一致:Swimming and football are his favorite sports,and he likes it all his life. </p>

6、<p>  10.分詞作狀語(yǔ)、邏輯主語(yǔ)不一致:Preparing dinner,the doorbell rang. </p><p>  11.動(dòng)詞原形作主語(yǔ):Walk is good for you health. </p><p>  12.一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ):There are a lot of students like this movie. </p&

7、gt;<p>  寫作第二招:讓句式多變起來(lái)。 </p><p>  如:一得知那個(gè)消息,他就放聲大哭。 </p><p>  As soon as he learnt the news,he burst into tears.(普通) </p><p>  →Hardly had he learnt the news when he burst in

8、to tears. </p><p>  →The moment/Immediately he learnt the news,he burst into tear. </p><p>  寫作第三招:適當(dāng)使用復(fù)雜句。 </p><p>  人靠衣裝,文靠詞裝。使用復(fù)雜的句式結(jié)構(gòu),能讓文章多變起來(lái)。復(fù)雜句式結(jié)構(gòu)就是平時(shí)學(xué)的各種復(fù)合句、并列句,如虛擬語(yǔ)氣、倒裝句、強(qiáng)調(diào)

9、句、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)等。 </p><p>  1.People may also choose to work in a team,which offers me a chance to learn from each other and help each other.(定語(yǔ)從句) </p><p>  2.With time going by,you can become good

10、 friends. (with+n.+doing結(jié)構(gòu)) </p><p>  3.So I think “Friday News Hour” can broaden our mind and enrich our school life.(高級(jí)詞匯) </p><p>  4.Show your respect and never stop others till they finish

11、 their talk;show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowing smile;be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them.(排比句) </p><p>  5.It was…that…(強(qiáng)調(diào)句) </p><p>

12、  寫作第四招:巧妙使用連接成分。 </p><p>  1.表示時(shí)間順序的:at the same time,afterward,all of a sudden,at last,finally then…… </p><p>  2.表示空間順序的:above,around,beyond,on the left,opposite to,in the distance,next to……

13、 </p><p>  3.表示分析的:as a result,at last,finally,furthermore,therefore,moreover,for instance,on the contrary,in addition,in summary,in a nutshell,on the other hand,in this case…… </p><p>  4.表示比較的

14、:Besides,in the same way,in fact,equally,similarly,in addition to…… </p><p>  寫作第五招:有選擇地背誦經(jīng)典句型。 </p><p>  This house is three times as large as that one. </p><p>  the more…the mo

15、re… </p><p>  It takes sb.…to do sth. </p><p>  Pay for…. Cost spend… </p><p>  They are of great help to learners of English. </p><p>  Walking after meals i

16、s important to our health. </p><p>  It is of vital importance to our health to walk after meals. </p><p>  Hurry up,or you will be late. </p><p>  As soon as the minute…;Imme

17、diately hardly…;when no sooner…than… </p><p>  The movie started as soon as I sat down. </p><p>  Hardly had I sat down when the movie started. </p><p>  in order to…/that… s

18、o that… </p><p>  have some difficulty in doing… </p><p>  The reason is that we can’t find the time. </p><p>  What do you think of… </p><p>  寫作第六招:恰當(dāng)使用名言、諺語(yǔ)。 &

19、lt;/p><p>  A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.兩鳥在林,不如一鳥在手。(09年江西卷) </p><p>  A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情。(08上海卷B) </p><p>  A good beginning is half done.好的

20、開端是成功的一半。(08福建卷A) </p><p>  People in glasshouses should not throw stones.(09江西卷A) </p><p>  Never judge a book by its cover.不以貌取人。(09江西卷A) </p><p>  總之,寫作是一種綜合能力的運(yùn)用,是一個(gè)系統(tǒng)的、長(zhǎng)期的過(guò)

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