1、1在職考研英語語法練習(xí)題及答案解析10181.______thatthepilotcouldn’tflythroughit.A.ThestmsoseverewasB.SoseverewasthestmC.SothestmwassevereD.Suchwasthestmsevere182.Theyweresurprisedat______factitious.A.thecityB.thecity’sC.thecityofD.fthecit

2、y183.“Isthereanybodywhocanundertakethejob”“None______Iknowof.”A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.that184.HespeaksEnglishasifhe______anativespeaker.A.wereB.hadbeenC.wasD.be185.Thetwinsistersaresoalikethatnoonecantell______.A.whoiswhoB

3、.whoiswhomC.whatiswhomD.whomiswho186.Icannotthankyou______muchfyourkindness.Ioweallmysuccesstoyou.A.soB.veryC.tooD.as187.Theseflowersaresentby______.A.afriendofmymotherB.afriendofmymother’sC.mymother’sD.oneofmymother’sfr

4、iend188.Wesawthemlastweekbutwe______.A.haven’tseenthemsinceB.neversawthemsinceC.sincehaven’sseenthemD.haveseensincethem189.Thisarticledealswiththenatural______whichismostinterestingtoeveryone.A.phenomenaB.phenomenonC.phe

5、nomenasD.phenomenons190.Heisverytired.Heneeds______.A.agoodnightrestB.goodrestofanightC.agoodrestnightD.agoodnight’srest181.答案：B解析：主句非倒裝形式是：Thestmwassosevere.“主語系動詞表語”變成“表語系動詞主語”，倒裝是為了強調(diào)表語。例如：Sobitterwasthemedicinethatth

6、echildrefusedtotakeit.182.答案：B解析：表示“國家的”和“城市的”等可以用’s的形式。這是名詞所有格的特殊用法，也可用來表示距離、時間、重量等。如：TheyweresurprisedatFrance’sindustry.Hishousewasjustastone’sthrowfromhere.Tenday’swkmadehimexhausted.183.答案：D解析：不省略的形式是：Iknowofnobodyw

7、hocanundertakethejob.再如：“Isthereanybodywhocanrevisetheessay”“NonethatIknowof.”184.答案：A解析：動詞be用在虛擬語氣里，表示完全不可能時用were如：Iftheywereyoutheywouldnotagreetothearrangement.Iftherewereenoughwatertherethe3______.A.manyofthemB.afewo

8、fthemC.muchofitD.alotofit194.Ifyouwanttobuyacassetterecderwehaveseveralmodelshere______.A.fyoutochooseatB.fthechoiceofyoursC.fyoutochooseD.fyoutochoosefrom195.______I’llmarryhimallthesame.A.BeingherichpoB.WasherichpoC.Be

9、herichpoD.Whetherrichofpo196.Ifthis______againtheywouldhavetobeartheconsequence.A.willhappenB.wouldhappenC.weretohappenD.happens197.Thepolicecame______fromthesecondflo.A.jumpeddowntheburglarB.downtheburglarjumpedC.thebur

10、glardownjumpedD.downjumpedtheburglar198.______timehewouldhaveaccomplishedit.A.GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.Togive199.Therelationshipcouldnothelpbut______promoted.A.tobeB.beingC.beD.tobeing200.I______thinkitwasagoodTVshow.A.would

11、B.shouldC.shallD.will191.答案：D解析：形式主語只能用itoccurstosb.that…可以作為固定搭配記憶和使用。192.答案：B解析：名詞作形容詞需要熟練掌握，如：busstop、truckload等等。此句中的classroom既不是人，也不表示時間、距離等，不能用’s形式表示所屬關(guān)系，故用ofsth.。再如：Thosewerenewbooksoftheschool.193.答案：D解析：quite是副詞

12、，其后須有形容詞（或副詞），a起形容詞作用，所以D正確。又如：Theygavehimquitealotofreferencebooks.Therewasquitealotofwineinthatbottle.Heranquitefast.194.答案：D解析：choose作及物動詞用，是“選擇”的意思，如：HechoseMr.Thompsonashispartner.choose（sth.）fromsth.是“從選擇（某物）”的意思，如

13、：Hechosetheredonefromtheapples.后面的賓語如果在上下文已交待清楚就可以省略，如：Wewillgiveyouabookyoucanchoose（it）fromourbooksontheshelves.195.答案：C解析：Beherichpo是書面用語的虛擬語氣。此句一般寫成：Whetherheisrichpo….如：Beitwidenarrowtheywillcrosstheriver.196.答案：C解析