1、新貿(mào)易壁壘對我國外貿(mào)的影響及對策研究新貿(mào)易壁壘對我國外貿(mào)的影響及對策研究上海大學(xué)上海大學(xué)左賤人左賤人摘要國際貿(mào)易快速發(fā)展的同時，發(fā)達(dá)國家的貿(mào)易保護(hù)主義也有重新抬頭之勢。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的進(jìn)程加快和貿(mào)易自由化的不斷發(fā)展，使得傳統(tǒng)的貿(mào)易壁壘作用不斷減弱。主要發(fā)達(dá)國家開始尋找新的貿(mào)易保護(hù)手段，來阻止他國產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入，保護(hù)本國市場，新貿(mào)易壁壘應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。新貿(mào)易壁壘包括技術(shù)壁壘、環(huán)境壁壘和社會壁壘。新貿(mào)易壁壘給我國的對外貿(mào)易產(chǎn)生了很大的負(fù)面影響，阻礙了我

2、國對外貿(mào)易的可持續(xù)發(fā)展，但我們對此還缺乏充分的了解。所以，認(rèn)識新貿(mào)易壁壘產(chǎn)生的原因，主要內(nèi)容及其特點(diǎn)，對于防范新貿(mào)易壁壘對我國對外貿(mào)易產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響，幫助政府和企業(yè)制定針對環(huán)境壁壘、技術(shù)壁壘和社會壁壘不同的應(yīng)對措施突破新貿(mào)易壁壘以促進(jìn)我國對外貿(mào)易的發(fā)展。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞：新貿(mào)易壁壘；外貿(mào)；影響；對策AbstractRapiddevelopmentofinternationaltradeatthesametimethetradeprotect

3、ionismofdevelopedcountrieshaverenewed.Withtheacceleratingprocessofeconomicglobalizationthecontinuousdevelopmentoftradeliberalizationtraditionaltradebarriersweakening.Majdevelopedcountriesbegantolookfnewtradeprotectionmea

4、surestopreventfeignproductstoentertoprotectitshomemarketthenewtradebarriersarisesatthehisticmoment.Thenewtradebarriersincludingtechnicalbarriersenvironmentalbarrierssocialbarriers.NewtradebarrierstoChinasfeigntradehadagr

5、eatnegativeimpacthinderedthesustainabledevelopmentofChinasfeigntradebutwearestilllackoffullundersting.Therefeunderstingthecausesofnewtradebarriersthemaincontentacteristicofnewtradebarrierstopreventthenegativeeffecttoourc

6、ountryfeigntradetohelpthegovernmenttheenterprisedevelopingtheenvironmentalbarrierstechnicalbarrierssocialbarrierstodifferentresponsetobreaknewbarrierstotradeindertopromotethedevelopmentoffeigntradeinChina.Keywds:Newtrade